About Us

A Story Written in
Stone, Soil & Water

From Narragansett homeland to colonial farm, from a governor's estate to a community-preserved nature sanctuary — Canonchet Farm carries 350+ years of Rhode Island history in its trails, ruins, and waterways.

Friends of Canonchet Farm

Stewards of the Land Since 2007

Friends of Canonchet Farm is a private, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) organization founded in 2007. We partner with the Town of Narragansett to manage and preserve 174 acres of wetlands, forests, brooks, and ponds abutting Pettaquamscutt Cove on Narrow River.

Our volunteers maintain 1.5+ miles of trails, remove invasive species, restore native habitats, and lead educational programs connecting the community to this extraordinary landscape. We coordinate with state and federal agencies including RI DEM, EPA, US Fish & Wildlife Service, and CRMC.

Whether your interest is a quiet walk through the forest or the hands-on experience of preserving the environment, we invite you to join us.

Join Us

174

acres

of preserved land

4,286+

hours

of volunteer labor (2012-2016)

100+

volunteers

40% URI Master Gardeners

9+

species

of invasive plants being removed

Timeline

350+ Years of History

indigenous
colonial
Gilded Age
modern
Pre-1600s

Narragansett Homeland

For thousands of years, the Narragansett people inhabited this land along the Pettaquamscutt River. They fished in the cove, farmed the fertile soil, and held seasonal camps along the Narrow River. The name 'Pettaquamscutt' comes from their language.

1658

The Pettaquamscutt Purchase

Colonists from Aquidneck Island, with assistance from Roger Williams, purchased a twelve-square-mile tract from the Narragansett Indians — allocating approximately 7,000 acres to each of the five original purchasers. Thomas Mumford Sr. received the Little Neck parcels that would become Canonchet Farm.

1675-76

King Philip's War

The Narragansett sachem Canonchet — for whom the farm would later be named — led his people during King Philip's War. On December 19, 1675, the Great Swamp Fight in nearby South Kingstown killed hundreds of Narragansetts. Canonchet was captured and executed in April 1676. When told he would die, he said: 'I like it well. I shall die before my heart is soft.'

1695

The Robinson Dynasty

Rowland Robinson (1654-1716) settled in Narragansett Country and accumulated over 3,000 acres. His son William served as Deputy Governor of Rhode Island. The Robinson family farmed this land for over 150 years, and their 18th-century cemetery still stands on the property.

1850s

The Sprague Empire

Attmore Robinson sold the property to the A&W Sprague Manufacturing Company — the largest calico printing operation in the world. William Sprague IV, soon to become Rhode Island's Civil War governor, and his brother Amasa became the new owners.

1865

The Mansion Era

Governor Sprague and his wife Kate Chase Sprague — daughter of Lincoln's Treasury Secretary and one of the most famous women in Washington — built a magnificent 68-room mansion on the property. They named it 'Canonchet' after the Narragansett sachem, influenced by Washington Irving's literary rehabilitation of the native leader.

Leadership

Board of Trustees

Tom Hoagland

President

2025 RI HOPE Award recipient

Alan Woodmansee

Trails Chair

Board Members

Trustees & Volunteers

Dedicated residents of Narragansett

Governance & Position Papers

We've published our thoughts on managing Canonchet Farm as a world-class natural park.

The Master Plan

General comments on the proposed master plan

Appropriate Uses

Our vision for compatible activities

Park Management

Sustainable management strategies

Finance Issues

Funding and financial sustainability